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Command Post with Howard Altman

Four Decades Later, Vietnam War Special Operators Will Get Long Overdue Medals

Posted Sep 18, 2011 by Howard Altman

Updated Sep 17, 2011 at 11:58 PM

Sunday evening, Richard Crawford of Lakeland will hop a flight from Tampa International Airport, bound for Las Vegas.

It’ll be a lot less dangerous then the one he took nearly 43 years ago to the day, when, as part of a special forces team, he mounted one of several choppers headed off to the jungles of Laos on a secret mission in a country we were not supposed to be in at the time.

The mission was to rescue a recon team that had come under heavy fire by North Vietnamese Army troops.

Over the course of several hours, the choppers were shredded by fire, one crashed, men were wounded but the recon team, including our Bru Montagnard allies, was saved.

We rolled in for the pick-up and immediately started receiving tremendous amounts of automatic weapons fire.

I could hear and feel our helicopter getting hit with bullets as we laid down our machine-gun, 40mm, & rocket fire. Scott and I stepped out onto the skids and proceeded to lay down a non stop blanket of M-60 fire along the edge of the LZ and onto the charging NVA. Jim Whittman held steady our course as we were getting “stitched” from front to back from ground fire.

I could feel our helicopter getting rocked from the dozens of bullets hitting it and felt my head snap back while Scott & I continued to lay down machine-gun fire to protect the LZ and Jim Schaafs’ team. -Fom the eyewitness account of Roger F. Lockshier, SP-5/E-5Black AngelsCo. D 101st. Avn. Btn.101st. Abn. Div.

It was another harrowing day in the life of the secret Military Assistance Command Vietnam Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG) - a highly classified multi-service US special forces unit which conducted covert, unconventional warfare operations prior to and during the Vietnam War. It was created more than two decades before U.S. Special Operations Command.

For more than four decades after making their way out of that harrowing firefight, the men, led by a now 68-year-old Crawford, have been fighting another battle.

One for recognition. And honor.

MACVSOG was not a publicly recognized unit until Aug. 22, 2000 when the entire unit received the Presidential Unit Citation (PUC), the highest award a “unit” can receive. It, the PUC, is for extraordinary heroism in military operations against an armed enemy. It is for that reason, as well as other combat activities that many men were not properly rewarded for their courageous and valorous service.

As we tried to gain altitude I could feel low frequency vibrations from the main rotor being shot up and high frequency vibrations from the tail rotor being shot. The engine was also starting to loose power and I could smell leaking JP-4 fuel and hydraulic fluid.

I then heard the “May-Day” call from the Slick that picked up the team. Jim Whittman steered us in the direction of the shot down Slick. We then declared our own “May-Day” as we were going down.

I turned to see if Scott was OK and he pointed to the side of my flight helmet. I reached up to find a large gash in the helmet where a bullet had torn across. I then also noticed how our helicopter had been hit with so many bullets. There were holes everywhere and small holes where pieces of shrapnel had cut holes. Both Scott and I had small spattering of blood on our arms and legs where small pieces of shrapnel had apparently hit.

Moments later I could see the NVA “Long Houses” in the near distance with NVA soldiers swarming like ants out of the Long Houses and heading towards the downed Slick. Once again we started receiving ground fire and I could feel the helicopter getting hit again.

Covey announced over the radio that we were on fire. This time we took a hard hit from a 37mm gun. Jim Whittman directed Richard Chapman, Scott, and I to direct everything we had onto the Long Houses and NVA racing towards the Slick and ultimately us. Again Scott & I went onto the skids and we directed our Gunfire on the NVA until just before we fell (auto-rotated) through the top of a small bamboo patched area.

When we impacted the ground, I was thrown forward and hit the back of Richard Chapman’s seat and knocked unconscious for a few moments. We had hit the ground with such impact that my watch was laying on the floor with a broken wrist band and the St. Christopher medal that was around my neck was also laying on the floor with it’s chain nowhere in sight.

I got out of the helicopter and saw how my war-horse “Heavy” gun-ship that was the pride of the “Black Angels” was reduced to a twisted bullet ridden from nose to tail heap of smoldering metal. The smell of leaking JP-4 fuel and hydraulic fluid filled the air. Fom the eyewitness account of Roger F. Lockshier, SP-5/E-5Black AngelsCo. D 101st. Avn. Btn.101st. Abn. Div

For more than four decades, Crawford and about a dozen others have fought not just to be recognized, but for the medals they feel they had coming to them for doing such dangerous work on behalf of their country.

Thursday night, they received a huge victory when a representative of Senator Bill Nelson dropped off a box of medals – 33 in all for 15 men – at Crawford’s home. Sunday evening, Crawford and a few other men will fly to Las Vegas where the hardware will be presented to the surviving 14 at the annual Special Operations Association convention.

After being approached by Crawford, Nelson’s office took on the fight four years ago, says spokesman Bryan Gulley.

“From time to time the office gets requests from either a family member, or in these cases, a call from a fellow vet to help with recognizing veterans for actions and awards that were never given,” says Gulley in an email Saturday evening. “In this case, Richard Crawford, who with help from the recommending chain of command, diligently made contact with several vets and reassembled the award packet recommendations. The original submissions, quite possibly because of the nature of the missions, were either lost or misplaced. Several years passed and a renewed effort was undertaken to right this grave oversight. That’s when our office was contacted by Mr. Crawford seeking assistance.”

On Sept. 22, Crawford will hand the men their long-overdue rewards.

“It’s about time,” he says.

Here’s the full list of recipients Gulley sent me, and the medals they will receive, in alphabetical order.

then WO Richard Chapman of Ft. Pierce, Florida - Bronze Star
then SFC Joseph Conlon of New Hampshire - Bronze Star, Army Commendation Medal
then SPC Scott DeArman of Arizona - Distinguished Flying Cross, Bronze Star
then SGT Louis DeSeta of Delaware - Bronze Star for Valor, Bronze Star with Oak Leaf cluster, Army Commendation Medal
then SPC4 Robert Donoghue of Massachusetts - Silver Star, Bronze Star
then SGT Raymond Frovarp of North Carolina - Bronze Star, Army Commendation Medal
then PFC Tony Herrell of Michigan - Bronze Star, Army Commendation Medal
then SPC Roger Lockshier of Connecticut - Distinguished Flying Cross, Bronze Star
then SFC Preston Mills of Colorado - Silver Star, Bronze Star
then SGT Larry Payne of Missouri - Bronze Star, Army Commendation Medal
then SPC5 John Smith of Hawthorne, Florida - Silver Star, Bronze Star, Soldier’s medal with Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster, Army Commendation Medal
then SGT George Sternberg of Tennessee - Bronze Star, Army Commendation Medal
then 1LT Vernon Ward of of Mary Esther - Bronze Star, Army Commendation Medal
then SFC Patrick Watkins of Utah - Bronze Star, Army Commendation Medal
then CWO2 James Wittman (deceased) (son lives in Minnesota) - Silver Star and Bronze Star

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